Present Perfect Continuous Tense – Corrections
Day 2 – Negative Sentence Corrections (Malayalam)
Day 2 ന്റെ പ്രധാന ലക്ഷ്യം
ഇന്നത്തെ correction practice-ന്റെ ലക്ഷ്യം:
- Present Perfect Continuous-ലെ Negative sentences ശരിയായി രൂപപ്പെടുത്തുക
- has been / have been + not + verb + ing structure മനസ്സിലാക്കുക
- beginner-level confusion മുഴുവനായി നീക്കം ചെയ്യുക
Negative Sentence Structure
Subject + has / have + not + been + verb + ing
- I / You / We / They → have not been
- He / She / It → has not been
👉 “not” എപ്പോഴും has / have-ന്റെ ശേഷം വരണം 👉 main verb എപ്പോഴും verb + ing രൂപത്തിലാണ്
❌ Common Mistakes & ✅ Correct Forms
-
❌ I have not
workinghere for one year.
✅ I have not been working here for one year. -
❌ She has not
studyEnglish since 2022.
✅ She has not been studying English since 2022. -
❌ They have not
playfootball for two hours.
✅ They have not been playing football for two hours. -
❌ He has not
waitfor the bus since morning.
✅ He has not been waiting for the bus since morning.
Malayalam Explanation (വളരെ ലളിതമായി)
Negative sentence ഉപയോഗിക്കുന്നത്:
- ഒരു പ്രവർത്തി തുടങ്ങിയിട്ടില്ല എന്ന് പറയാൻ
- അല്ലെങ്കിൽ ഇപ്പോൾ വരെ തുടരുന്നില്ല എന്ന് വ്യക്തമാക്കാൻ
ഉദാഹരണങ്ങൾ:
- I have not been working today.
→ ഞാൻ ഇന്ന് ജോലി ചെയ്തുകൊണ്ടിരിക്കുന്നില്ല. - She has not been feeling well since yesterday.
→ അവൾക്ക് ഇന്നലെയിൽ നിന്ന് സുഖമില്ല. - They have not been attending classes regularly.
→ അവർ സ്ഥിരമായി ക്ലാസുകളിൽ പങ്കെടുക്കുന്നില്ല.
Very Common Errors (ഇവ ഒഴിവാക്കണം)
-
❌ I have not been
workhere for years.
✅ I have not been working here for years. -
❌ She has not been working
since two hours.
✅ She has not been working for two hours. -
❌ They have not been studying
from morning.
✅ They have not been studying since morning.
Practice – Correct the Sentences
- I have not been (sleep) well these days.
- She has not been (prepare) for the exam.
- They have not been (follow) the rules.
- He has not been (feel) comfortable at work.
(ഇവയുടെ ശരിയായ ഉത്തരങ്ങൾ Day 3 അവസാനം വിശദമായി പരിശോധിക്കും)
Key Takeaway (ഓർത്തുവയ്ക്കേണ്ടത്)
Negative sentences-ൽ ഏറ്റവും വലിയ തെറ്റ്
been അല്ലെങ്കിൽ verb + ing മറക്കുന്നതാണ്.
has / have + not + been + verb-ing
ഈ pattern മനസ്സിലായാൽ
Present Perfect Continuous വളരെ എളുപ്പമാകും.
— Shaktimatha Learning
📘 Present Perfect Continuous Tense – Malayalam Library
Concept learning + sentence corrections explained clearly in Malayalam.
📗 Concept Learning (Day 1 – Day 7)
- 👉 Day 1 – Basic Concept
- 👉 Day 2 – Structure & Helping Verbs
- 👉 Day 3 – Positive Sentences
- 👉 Day 4 – Negative Sentences
- 👉 Day 5 – Yes / No Questions
- 👉 Day 6 – WH Questions
- 👉 Day 7 – Comparison with Other Tenses
📝 Sentence Corrections Practice
- 👉 Basic Sentence Corrections
- 👉 Negative Sentence Corrections
- 👉 Yes / No Question Corrections
- 👉 WH Question Corrections
- 👉 Mixed Error Corrections
- 👉 Sentence Transformation Practice
✔ Step-by-step learning ✔ Clear Malayalam explanation ✔ Strong grammar foundation
— Shaktimatha Learning
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