Present Perfect Continuous Tense — Day 4

Negative Sentences (नकारात्मक वाक्य)

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 Day 4 का उद्देश्य

आज आप सीखेंगे:

• Present Perfect Continuous के negative sentences कैसे बनते हैं
• काम के न चलने या रुक जाने को कैसे दिखाएँ
• has / have + not + been का सही क्रम
• Beginner level की common गलतियाँ

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 Negative Sentence का Structure

Subject + has / have + not + been + verb + ing

👉 Negative sentence का मतलब: काम अभी तक चल नहीं रहा है या काम शुरू ही नहीं हुआ

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Basic Examples (धीरे समझें)

• I have not been studying today.
  👉 आज मैं पढ़ाई नहीं कर रहा हूँ
• She has not been working here.
  👉 वह यहाँ काम नहीं कर रही है
• They have not been waiting for long.
  👉 वे ज्यादा देर से इंतज़ार नहीं कर रहे हैं
• He has not been sleeping properly.
  👉 वह ठीक से सो नहीं रहा है

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 Duration के साथ Negative Sentences

Negative sentences में भी for / since का प्रयोग होता है।

• She has not been studying for two days.
• I have not been feeling well since morning.
• They have not been practicing for a long time.

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 Real-Life Examples

• I have not been attending classes this week.
  👉 इस हफ्ते classes attend नहीं कर रहा हूँ
• She has not been answering my calls since yesterday.
  👉 कल से calls का जवाब नहीं दे रही
• He has not been taking medicine regularly.
  👉 दवा नियमित रूप से नहीं ले रहा
• We have not been discussing this topic lately.
  👉 हाल में इस विषय पर चर्चा नहीं कर रहे

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Common Mistakes (Avoid These)

• ❌ I have not been study English.
  ✅ I have not been studying English.
• ❌ She has not working here.
  ✅ She has not been working here.
• ❌ He have not been playing.
  ✅ He has not been playing.

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 पहचानने का आसान तरीका

अगर वाक्य में यह भाव हो कि:
“काम अब तक नहीं चल रहा है” या “काम की continuity नहीं है”

तो यह Present Perfect Continuous का negative sentence है।

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📝 Practice (खुद सुधारिए)

1. I have not been (exercise) regularly.
2. She has not been (prepare) for exams.
3. They have not been (follow) the rules.
4. He has not been (focus) on studies.

(इनके सही उत्तर Day 5 में समझाए जाएँगे)

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Day 4 का सार

Negative sentences यह स्पष्ट करते हैं कि काम चल रहा है या नहीं।

has / have + not + been + verb-ing इस structure को सही से पकड़ लिया, तो confusion अपने-आप खत्म हो जाएगा।

— Shaktimatha Learning

📘 Present Perfect Continuous Tense – Hindi Library

Concept Learning + Sentence Corrections
Shaktimatha Learning

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📚 Concept Learning (Day 1 – Day 7)

• 🔹 Day 1 – Basic Concept
• 🔹 Day 2 – Structure & Helping Verbs
• 🔹 Day 3 – Positive Sentences
• 🔹 Day 4 – Negative Sentences
• 🔹 Day 5 – Yes / No Questions
• 🔹 Day 6 – WH Questions
• 🔹 Day 7 – Comparison with Other Tenses

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✍️ Sentence Corrections Practice (Day 1 – Day 6)

• ✅ Day 1 – Basic Sentence Corrections
• ✅ Day 2 – Negative Sentence Corrections
• ✅ Day 3 – Yes / No Question Corrections
• ✅ Day 4 – WH Question Corrections
• ✅ Day 5 – Mixed Error Corrections
• ✅ Day 6 – Sentence Transformation

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This Hindi library helps you master Present Perfect Continuous Tense step by step — from understanding the concept to correcting real-life mistakes.

— Shaktimatha Learning